The participation of women in jobs directly linked to the maritime sector increased by 16.35%, according to a survey published by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), entitled Women in the Maritime Sector 2024 .
According to the results, 176,820 women worked in the maritime sector, both public and private, during 2024; while in 2021, the number was 151,979 registered women.
The data reveals that although the total number of women increased in 2024, their proportional participation in the maritime workforce decreased to less than 19%, down from 26% in 2021.
Translating this reality directly to work at sea, we find that female participation in onboard work remains minimal, with only 1% of the total number of seafarers reported by the organizations surveyed.
The Panama Maritime Authority (AMP), which is part of the IMO, provided the following information to this investigation:
- In the OMI mission, out of 5 people, 2 are women (40%).
- In 55 consulates, 18 women hold leadership positions (32.7%).
- Of a total of 1,690 employees, 739 are women (43.7%).
- Of 29 management positions, 10 are held by women (34.5%).
- Among the inspection officers under the port State control framework, there are 7 employees, of whom 2 are women (28.6%).
The IMO survey, published in conjunction with the Women's International Shipping and Merchant Transport Association (WISTA), provides practical recommendations for boosting female participation in the sector:
- Improve recruitment and retention strategies.
- Expand mentoring and leadership development programs.
- Strengthen policy implementation.
Ensure safe, inclusive, and supportive work environments.
Every May 18th, the contribution of women in the maritime sector is celebrated. In Panama, the International Maritime University of Panama (UMIP) organized an event to highlight female participation in the industry. 75 women were recognized for their work, including three key figures from the AMP: Marta Aparicio, Director of the General Directorate of Public Registry of Ships; Marlene Testa, Director of Public Relations; and Marta Caballero, Head of Protocol.
